Alopecia areata - Alopesiya Areata
☆ Germaniyaning 2022 yilgi Stiftung Warentest natijalariga ko'ra, iste'molchilarning ModelDermdan qoniqish darajasi pullik teletibbiyot maslahatlariga qaraganda bir oz pastroq bo'lgan.
Alopesiya Areata (Alopecia areata) bosh terisining orqa qismida ko'rinadi. Odatdagi hollarda u to'satdan butunlay silliq sirt va 2-3 sm o'lchamda paydo bo'ladi.
References
Alopecia areata - bu sizning immunitet tizimingiz soch follikulalariga hujum qiladigan holat bo'lib, sochlarning chandiqsiz vaqtincha to'kilishiga olib keladi. Bu soch to'kilishining yamoqlari sifatida namoyon bo'lishi yoki butun bosh terisi yoki tanangizga ta'sir qilishi mumkin, bu ularning hayotining ma'lum bir bosqichida odamlarning taxminan 2 foiziga ta'sir qiladi. Asosiy aybdor soch follikulalari atrofidagi tabiiy himoyaning buzilishi kabi ko'rinadi.
Alopecia areata is an autoimmune disorder characterized by transient, non-scarring hair loss and preservation of the hair follicle. Hair loss can take many forms ranging from loss in well-defined patches to diffuse or total hair loss, which can affect all hair-bearing sites. Patchy alopecia areata affecting the scalp is the most common type. Alopecia areata affects nearly 2% of the general population at some point during their lifetime. A breakdown of immune privilege of the hair follicle is thought to be an important driver of alopecia areata.
Alopecia areata is an autoimmune disorder characterized by transient, non-scarring hair loss and preservation of the hair follicle. Hair loss can take many forms ranging from loss in well-defined patches to diffuse or total hair loss, which can affect all hair-bearing sites. Patchy alopecia areata affecting the scalp is the most common type. Alopecia areata affects nearly 2% of the general population at some point during their lifetime. A breakdown of immune privilege of the hair follicle is thought to be an important driver of alopecia areata.
Alopecia areata - immunitet tizimi soch follikulalariga hujum qilib, bosh terisi va tananing boshqa tukli qismlarida soch to'kilishiga olib keladigan holat. Bu butun dunyo bo'ylab odamlarning taxminan 2 foiziga ta'sir qiladi. Bu har qanday yoshda paydo bo'lishi mumkin bo'lsa-da, kattalarga qaraganda bolalarda tez-tez uchraydi (1. 92% vs. 1. 47%) . Ayollar, ayniqsa 50 yoshdan oshganlar, erkaklarnikiga qaraganda ko'proq duch kelishadi. Kortikosteroidlarni to'g'ridan-to'g'ri zararlangan joylarga yuborish ularni topikal ravishda qo'llashdan ko'ra yaxshiroq natijalarni ko'rsatdi.
Alopecia areata is an immune-mediated condition leading to non-scarring alopecia of the scalp and other hair-bearing areas of the body. It affects up to 2% of the global population. It can affect all ages, but the prevalence appears higher in children compared to adults (1.92%, 1.47%). A greater incidence has been reported in females than males, especially in patients with late-onset disease, defined as age greater than 50 years. Intralesional injection of corticosteroids has been reported to lead to better responses compared to topical steroids.
Alopecia areata is an immune-mediated condition leading to non-scarring alopecia of the scalp and other hair-bearing areas of the body. It affects up to 2% of the global population. It can affect all ages, but the prevalence appears higher in children compared to adults (1.92%, 1.47%). A greater incidence has been reported in females than males, especially in patients with late-onset disease, defined as age greater than 50 years. Intralesional injection of corticosteroids has been reported to lead to better responses compared to topical steroids.
Alopesiya isata soch follikulalarining immunitet tizimi bilan bog'liq bo'lgan otoimmün kasallik deb ishoniladi. Asosiy mexanizm tananing o'z hujayralarini taniy olmasligini va keyinchalik immunitet vositasida soch follikulasini yo'q qilishni o'z ichiga oladi.
○ Davolash ― OTC dori vositalari
Yengil alopesiya isata bilan og'rigan ba'zi odamlar davolanmasdan bir yil ichida tuzalib ketadi. Biroq, ko'pchilik odamlar bosh terisidagi tasodifiy joylarda qaytalanishni boshdan kechirishadi.
#Hydrocortisone cream
○ Davolash
Intralezyonel steroid in'ektsiyalari eng samarali davolash hisoblanadi. Agar bosh terisining katta joylari zararlangan bo'lsa, immunoterapiyani sinab ko'rish mumkin.
#Triamcinolone intralesional injection
#DPCP immunotherapy